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Use of the partition coefficient as an indicator of bioaccumulation tendency of dyestuffs in fish
Authors:R Anliker  EA Clarke  P Moser
Institution:1. Ecological and Toxicological Association of the Dyestuffs Manufacturing Industry (ETAD) P.O. Box, CH-4005 Basel Switzerland;2. CIBA-GEIGY AG, Physikalische Chemie, P.O. Box CH-4002 Basel Switzerland
Abstract:Dyestuffs generally do not readily undergo aerobic biodegradation during sewage treatment processes and for new products an assessment of their bioaccumulation in fish is a requirement under certain environmental chemicals legislation. The results presented in this paper show that the partition coefficient in n-octanol/water is a useful indicator of the bioaccumulation tendency of dyestuffs, thus supporting its use as a screening test for bioaccumulation as proposed by the OECD Chemicals Testing Programme.
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