拉曼光谱在水质分析中的应用进展

近年来,水污染事件频发并带来严重的社会后果,如何才能行之有效的检验水质的好坏,采取何种水质分析技术至关重要。传统水质分析方法存在步骤繁琐等弊端。拉曼光谱是一种研究物质结构快速有效的方法,目前广泛应用于多个领域,但在水质分析中的应用讨论依然为数不多。拉曼光谱能够在不破坏水样的前提下快速准确的检测水质,为日常水质监督检测及水污染事件发生后快速找到污染源提供积极有效的帮助。本文概述了拉曼光谱用于水质分析的原理及优势,详细评述了拉曼光谱在水质分析领域中的研究成果,并对拉曼光谱用于水质分析的未来进行展望。

Progressin the Application of Raman Spectroscopy to Water Quality Analysis

In recent years, the problem of water pollution has been intensified and has caused serious harm. In this case, we need to find out a method, which can be used to monitor water pollution and analyze water quality quickly and efficiently. There are many problems involved in traditional water quality analysis approaches. Raman Spectroscopy is a kind of methods of studying material structures quickly and efficiently and has been widely applied in many areas. However, there are few reports on water quality analysis. By Raman Spectroscopy, we can analyze water quickly and efficiently, without damaging water sample and sample pretreatment. This paper outlines the principle and advantages of Raman Spectroscopy, its applications in water quality analysis, and its further prospects.