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废旧锂电池的回收与再利用研究
引用本文:贾正文,张国胜,李道宽. 废旧锂电池的回收与再利用研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2014, 39(11): 99-102
作者姓名:贾正文  张国胜  李道宽
作者单位:河南理工大学,河南焦作,454000
摘    要:目前废旧电池污染对人类健康及环境造成的危害越来越受到人们的关注.结合目前国内废旧锂电池回收概况及区域废旧锂电池回收的实地调研情况,了解废旧锂电池的回收再利用现状及人们对废旧锂电池的认识,分析锂电池的再利用价值.同时,结合电池品种羔异的特性,设计出针对性强、可行性高的废弃锂池回收体系;通过分析锂电池工作的基本工作原理、使用特性及电池材料组成成分,提出一些延长锂电池使用寿命、增加使用周期的方法.

关 键 词:危害性  回收体系  使用寿命与周期  再利用  锂电池

Recovery and Reuse of Waste Lithium Battery
Jia Zhengwen,Zhang Guosheng,Li Daokuan. Recovery and Reuse of Waste Lithium Battery[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2014, 39(11): 99-102
Authors:Jia Zhengwen  Zhang Guosheng  Li Daokuan
Affiliation:(Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000, China)
Abstract:Currently, used batteries pollution poses great hazards to human health and the environment, and therefore, attracting more and more attentions from the public. Combined with the current recycling situation of waste lithium batteries and related regional field research profiles about them, the status quo of recycling of waste lithium batteries and people's awareness of waste lithium batteries are learned, and the value of recycling waste lithium battery is further analyzed. Taken the differences in battery varieties into account, this study designs a targeted and feasible recovery system of waste lithium batteries. Some methods that prolong the service life of lithium batteries and increase their using cycle are put forward through the analysis of the basic operating principle, the features when used and material composition of the batteries.
Keywords:harmfulness  recycling system  service life and cycle  reuse  lithium battery
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