吡啶和苯酚为碳源短程反硝化动力学研究

以吡啶和苯酚共基质作为电子供体,通过摇床实验分别研究了吡啶与苯酚共基质条件下的降解特性以及以NO₂^--N为电子受体的短程反硝化动力学方程.结果表明,苯酚对吡啶有抑制作用,且不论单基质还是与苯酚共基质,吡啶的降解均呈零级反应.其次,采用双底物Monod微分方程对COD、NO₂^--N的浓度变化进行拟合,拟合曲线与实验测定值相关性良好,得到动力学参数:NO₂^--N最大比降解速率为0.0066mg NO₂^--N/(mgMLVSS·h),有机物半饱和常数为76.35 mg/L, NO₂^--N半饱和常数为0.66 mg/L.

Kinetic study of shortcut denitrification with a mixture of pyridine and phenol as carbon source

Biodegradation of pyridine and phenol was carried out in batch-scale experiment. The kinetics of short-cut denitrification process was studied using a mixture of pyridine and phenol as electron donor and NO₂^--N as electron acceptor. Experimental results showed that pyridine degradation was inhibited in the presence of phenol. Further investigation revealed that the pyridine degradation, no matter whether co-metabolized with phenol, fitted the zero-order kinetics model. However, the COD and NO₂^--N concentrations fitted the double-substrate Monod model, with the predicted and measured values showed a good correlation. The maximum specific degradation rate was 0.0067mg NO₂^--N/(mg MLVSS·h), and the half saturation coefficient for organic substance and nitrite nitrogen were 76.35 mg/L and 0.66 mg/L, respectively.