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元胞自动机在矿山地质灾害预测中的应用
引用本文:张禄华,蔡嗣经.元胞自动机在矿山地质灾害预测中的应用[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2007,3(5):47-50.
作者姓名:张禄华  蔡嗣经
作者单位:北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京,100083
摘    要:本文根据复杂性科学理论,论证了地质灾害系统是一个复杂大系统。元胞自动机(Cellular Automata,CA)是一种重要的复杂性科学研究工具,本文阐述了元胞自动机的基本原理和方法,总结了其基本特点,认为元胞自动机在安全科学与技术领域有着广阔的应用前景,并探讨了其在滑波预测、地下水渗透、岩爆预测等几种矿山地质灾害预测中的应用。

关 键 词:复杂性科学  元胞自动机  地质灾害预测
文章编号:1673-193X(2007)-05-0047-04
修稿时间:2007-07-01

Application of Cellular Automata in the prediction of geohazards of mines
ZHANG Lu-hua,CAI Si-jing.Application of Cellular Automata in the prediction of geohazards of mines[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2007,3(5):47-50.
Authors:ZHANG Lu-hua  CAI Si-jing
Institution:University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Based on the theory of complexity science, the paper has demonstrated that the geohazards system is a big open complex system. Cellular Automata is a powerful tool for modeling complex systems. The fundamental principles and methods of Cellular Automata have been introduced in this paper, especially their characteristics and applicability. Furthermore this paper focuses on the application of Cellular Automata in the predicton of geohazards in mines.
Keywords:science of complexity  cellular automata  prediction of geohazards
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