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基于BIM的装配式建筑并行施工作业空间冲突识别
引用本文:马辉,张红滨,王艳娜. 基于BIM的装配式建筑并行施工作业空间冲突识别[J]. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2020, 16(2): 97-103. DOI: 10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.02.016
作者姓名:马辉  张红滨  王艳娜
作者单位:(天津城建大学 经济与管理学院,天津 300384)
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(18YJC630121);天津市高等学校创新团队“建筑工业化与绿色发展”项目(TD13-5006);天津市科技重大专项与工程项目(17ZXCXSF00040)
摘    要:为识别装配式建筑施工并行作业之间的空间冲突,分析装配式建筑施工项目现场各类作业空间占用需求,利用BIM技术模拟作业空间占用,引入混合轴向包围盒(AABB)与有向包围盒(OBB)算法,建立施工现场并行作业空间冲突检测模型。结果表明:所建立的模型可有效预测施工现场并行作业之间的空间冲突,为进一步的空间资源优化与项目安全管理提供支撑。

关 键 词:施工安全  装配式建筑  作业空间冲突  空间冲突识别

Conflict recognition on working space in concurrent construction of prefabricated building based on BIM
MA Hui,ZHANG Hongbin,WANG Yanna. Conflict recognition on working space in concurrent construction of prefabricated building based on BIM[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2020, 16(2): 97-103. DOI: 10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2020.02.016
Authors:MA Hui  ZHANG Hongbin  WANG Yanna
Affiliation:(School of Economics and Management,Tianjin Chengjian University,Tianjin 300384,China)
Abstract:To identify the space conflict between the concurrent operations in the construction of prefabricated building,the occupancy requirements of various working spaces on the construction project site of prefabricated building were analyzed.The working space occupancy was simulated by using the building information modeling(BIM)technology,and a detection model for the space conflict of concurrent operations on the construction site was established by introducing into the axis-aligned bounding box(AABB)and orientational bounding box(OBB).The results showed that the proposed model could effectively predict the space conflict between the concurrent operations on the construction site,and it provides support for the further spatial resource optimization and project safety management.
Keywords:construction safety  prefabricated buildings  working space conflict  space conflict recognition
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