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二价铜离子与抗坏血酸共存下的杀菌效果及其机理
引用本文:张策,庄惠生,柿井一男.二价铜离子与抗坏血酸共存下的杀菌效果及其机理[J].环保科技,2010,16(2):31-36,45.
作者姓名:张策  庄惠生  柿井一男
作者单位:1. 东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,201620
2. 东华大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,201620;上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,200240
3. 日本宇都宫大学工学部,日本宇都宫,321-0912
基金项目:上海市科技攻关项目,上海市重点学科建设项目 
摘    要:考察了二价铜离子与抗坏血酸的组合对大肠杆菌的杀菌效果。实验证明:高浓度的铜离子与抗坏血酸的组合有非常好的杀菌效果,不论是酸性还是中性条件下都能在0.5 h杀灭所有的大肠杆菌;低浓度的铜离子与抗坏血酸的组合也有不错的杀菌效果,且随着pH值的升高,杀菌效果增强,pH=4的条件下24 h后杀灭大肠杆菌,pH=7的条件下0.5 h便能杀灭所有杆菌。实验运用ESR检测羟基自由基,并结合杀菌实验结果推断二价铜离子与抗坏血酸反生了类Fenton反应。

关 键 词:铜离子  抗坏血酸  ESR  羟基自由基  类Fenton反应

Bactericidal Effects and Mechanism of L-Ascorbic Acid plus Cu2+ on Escherichia Coli Cells
Authors:ZHANG Ce  ZHUANG Huisheng  Kakii Kazuo
Institution:ZHANG Ce, ZHUANG Huisheng , Kakii Kazuo (1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; 2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China ; 3. Department of Engineering of Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321 - 0912, Japan)
Abstract:This paper studied the bactericidal effects of L - Ascorbic Acid ( L - AA) plus Cu2+ on Escherichia coli ceils. The results of experiments showed that the system of Cu2+ with high concentration plus L - AA had excellent bactericidal effect, all cell - killing could be reached after half an hour no matter at acidic or neutral conditions. The system of Cu2+ with low concentration plus L - AA also had no bad bactericidal effect, and the cell - killing rate was increased when pH raised, the time needed for all cell - killing at pH 4 and pH 7 was 24 h and 0.5 h, respectively. ESR was applied to detect hydroxyl radicals, combining with the results of bactericidal experiments, it could draw that a Fenton -like reaction had taken place between Cu2+ and L- AA.
Keywords:ESR
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