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河流水质的动态马尔柯夫评价
引用本文:冯为,邹志红. 河流水质的动态马尔柯夫评价[J]. 环境工程学报, 2007, 1(8): 132-135
作者姓名:冯为  邹志红
作者单位:北京航空航天大学经济管理学院,北京,100083
摘    要:根据马尔柯夫过程的原理,在水质级别评价结果的基础之上,构造水质变化的概率转移矩阵,并对转移概率赋权计算绝对进步度,然后在此基础上引出相对进步度的概念,用相对进步度来评价河流水质在一段时期内的变化程度.运用该方法计算了中国四大河流2005年的水质相对进步度,并对计算结果进行了分析.

关 键 词:水质评价  概率转移矩阵  马尔柯夫过程  进步度  河流水质  动态  马尔柯夫过程  评价  Markov process  based  water quality  evaluation  分析  中国  方法  运用  变化程度  时期  度的概念  进步度  计算  赋权  转移概率  概率转移矩阵
文章编号:1673-9108(2007)08-0132-04
修稿时间:2006-10-02

Dynamic evaluation for water quality of rivers based on Markov process
Feng Wei and Zou Zhihong. Dynamic evaluation for water quality of rivers based on Markov process[J]. Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2007, 1(8): 132-135
Authors:Feng Wei and Zou Zhihong
Affiliation:School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Beijing 100083 and School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:The paper constructed a type of possibility transition matrix,based on the theory of Markov process and the result of water quality evaluation,and then endowed the transition possibility with a weight to calculate the degree of absolute advancement.Based on it,the concept of relative advancement was presented.It was used to evaluate how much the water quality changed in a period of time.This method was used to calculate 4 rivers' water quality degree of relative advancement in China,and the result of calculation was analyzed.
Keywords:water quality evaluation  possibility transition matrix  Markov process  degree of advancement
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