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一种基于Stella和R语言的湿地氮素动力学模型
引用本文:董越洋,徐波,王鹏,华祖林.一种基于Stella和R语言的湿地氮素动力学模型[J].中国环境科学,2020,40(1):198-205.
作者姓名:董越洋  徐波  王鹏  华祖林
作者单位:1. 河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210098; 2. 河海大学环境学院, 江苏 南京 210098; 3. 中交上海航道局有限公司江苏交通建设工程分公司, 江苏 南京 210000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51739002)
摘    要:通过Stella软件的可视化建模环境,快速开发构建了一种适用于表流型人工湿地的氮素循环动力学模型,并将模型翻译成R语言,可实现编程计算、数据分析及空间分析等多种算法和功能与动力学模型的集成,能大大提高模型的分析和预测能力,加强模型的实用性和应用能力.以大沙河人工湿地氨氮污染负荷最大削减能力为例,本文基于此模型,集成R语言强大的编程和计算能力,建立了进水水质与水量的调度函数关系,并确定了人工湿地最优进水水量、水质和污染负荷最大削减能力.

关 键 词:Stella  R语言  人工湿地模型  污染负荷削减  
收稿时间:2019-05-21

An ecological kinetic model of nitrogen cycle in the wetland based on Stella and R language
DONG Yue-yang,XU Bo,WANG Peng,HUA Zu-lin.An ecological kinetic model of nitrogen cycle in the wetland based on Stella and R language[J].China Environmental Science,2020,40(1):198-205.
Authors:DONG Yue-yang  XU Bo  WANG Peng  HUA Zu-lin
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes;Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3. CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co, Ltd Jiangsu Communications Construction Branch, Nanjing 210000, China
Abstract:Based on the visual environment of Stella software, we developed a kinetic model of nitrogen cycle in the surface-flow constructed wetland, and complied it in R language. We integrated various algorithms and functions such as programming calculation, data analysis and spatial analysis with the dynamic model, and greatly improved the analysis and prediction performance, the practicability and application ability of the model. We applied our model to study the maximum reduction capacity of ammonia nitrogen pollution load in Dashahe constructed wetland. Our model successfully established the function relationship between the water quality and the water flow. Furthermore, the optimal water inlet water, water quality and the maximum effect of reducing the ammonia pollution load was also determined.
Keywords:Stella  R language  constructed wetland model  pollution load reduction  
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