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Mercury Contamination of Biota from Acadia National Park, Maine: A Review
Authors:Michael S Bank  John R Burgess  David C Evers  Cynthia S Loftin
Institution:(1) Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA;(2) Present address: Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA;(3) BioDiversity Research Institute, Gorham, ME, USA;(4) U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Maine Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, University of Maine, Orono, ME, USA
Abstract:We reviewed literature reporting both total and methylmercury from biota from Acadia National Park, Maine, USA. Our review of existing data indicates that 1) mercury contamination is widespread throughout the Park’s various aquatic ecosystems; 2) mercury pollution likely represents a moderate to high risk to biota inhabiting the Park; and 3) biota at all trophic levels possess elevated concentrations of both total and methylmercury. Watershed fire history and the resulting post-fire forest succession patterns are an important landscape attribute governing mercury cycling at Acadia National Park. Therefore, park service personnel should consider these factors when planning and implementing Hg biomonitoring efforts. Additional baseline funding from the National Park Service for Hg research and biomonitoring will likely be required in order to further evaluate the spatial and temporal patterns of mercury contamination in the park’s biota. An erratum to this article can be found at
Keywords:Acadia National Park  biota  contaminants  literature review  mercury
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