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灾害防御工程的费用和效益问题浅议
引用本文:张显东,王永安.灾害防御工程的费用和效益问题浅议[J].灾害学,1996,11(2):1-4.
作者姓名:张显东  王永安
作者单位:同济大学经济管理学院
摘    要:在分析现有的灾害防御工程费用效益计算方法的基础上,提出灾害防御工程应遵循从整个国家和社会的角度进行分析的原则,并对如何应用国民经济评价方法,以影子价格来衡量灾害防御工程项目对国民经济的真正影响作了初步的讨论。这对于正确评价和选择灾害防御工程方案有重要的理论和现实意义。

关 键 词:灾害经济学  灾害防御工程  效益  工程费

DISCUSSION ON COST AND BENEFIT CALCULATION METHOD FOR DISASTER RESISTANT ENGINEERING
Zhang Xiangdong,Wang Yougan.DISCUSSION ON COST AND BENEFIT CALCULATION METHOD FOR DISASTER RESISTANT ENGINEERING[J].Journal of Catastrophology,1996,11(2):1-4.
Authors:Zhang Xiangdong  Wang Yougan
Abstract:in this paper,current evaluation methods for cost and benefit of disaster resistant engineering are analyzed.And the National Economic Evaluation Method is suggested to evaluate the cost and benefit from the viewpoint of whole nation and society. How to use the Shadow Prices to estimate the net economic effects of an engineering is described, which has an active significance in selecting and appraising a disaster resistant project.
Keywords:Disaster economics  Disaster resistant engineering  Benefit  Engineering fee
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