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Maternal uniparental heterodisomy for chromosome 2: detection through ‘atypical’ maternal AFP/hCG levels,with an update on a previous case
Authors:J Wolstenholme  I White  S Sturgiss  J Carter  N Plant  J A Goodship
Institution:1. Northern Genetics Service, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4AA, UK;2. Department of Obstetrics, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4LP, UK;3. Institute of Human Genetics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4AA, UK;4. Department of Paediatric Nephrology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4LP, UK;5. Northern Genetics Service, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4AA, UK

Institute of Human Genetics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4AA, UK

Abstract:We report a case of maternal uniparental disomy 2, detected through routine screening of placental karyotypes following the finding of ‘atypical’ AFP/hCG levels in the second trimester, with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) but otherwise normal outcome at term. Although the child remained small, subsequent early physical and mental development has also been normal. Additionally, we report long-term follow-up of an earlier case, again with relatively normal physical and mental development. The significance of atypical AFP/hCG results and the predictive value of prenatal testing for UPD2 in trisomy 2 confined placental mosaicism (CPM) cases are discussed. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:UPD2  trisomy 2  IUGR
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