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Prenatal diagnosis of two rare de novo structural aberrations of the Y chromosome: cytogenetic and molecular analysis
Authors:Voula Velissariou  Thalia Antoniadi  Philippos Patsalis  Stavroula Christopoulou  Athina Hatzipouliou  Jackie Donoghue  Katerina Bakou  Petros Kaminopetros  Vassilis Athanassiou  Michael B Petersen
Institution:1. Cytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Mitera Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece;2. Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Mitera Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece;3. Department of Cytogenetics, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, Nicosia, Cyprus;4. Department of Fetal Medicine, Mitera Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece;5. IVF Unit, Mitera Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece;6. Cytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Mitera Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece

Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Mitera Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece

Abstract:Two rare de novo structural aberrations of the Y chromosome were detected during routine prenatal diagnosis: a satellited non-fluorescent Y chromosome (Yqs), the first de novo Yqs to be reported in a fetus, and a terminal deletion of the Y chromosome long arm del(Y)(q11). In both cases detailed cytogenetic and molecular analyses were undertaken. In the case of the Yqs it was demonstrated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) that the satellites were derived from chromosome 15. In the case of the del(Yq), it was shown with molecular analysis by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of sequence-tagged sites (STS-PCR) that the deleted portion of the long arm of chromosome Y included the azoospermia factor loci, AZFb and AZFc. The clinical significance of these findings is discussed. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:Y chromosome structural aberrations  satellited Yqs  deletion Yq  prenatal diagnosis  AZF loci
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