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Successful intrauterine shunting of a sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) causing fetal bladder obstruction
Authors:Jean-Marie Jouannic  Marc Dommergues  Frédéric Auber  Roger Bessis  Claire Nihoul-Fekete  Yves Dumez
Affiliation:1. Maternité, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France;2. Service de Chirurgie Infantile, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France
Abstract:We report a case of a sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) diagnosed at 22 weeks with a substantial intrapelvic cystic extension leading to bladder outlet obstruction and hydronephrosis at 27 weeks. Prenatal percutaneous shunting of the cystic teratoma was performed at 28 weeks to avoid prolonged fetal pelvic compression by the tumour that could have adverse effects by stretching the pelvic plexus and sacral nerves. Urinary dilatation resolved completely after shunting and a 3880 g baby girl was delivered at 39 weeks. The potential benefits of in utero shunting to avoid urological complications of SCTs with intrapelvic extension are discussed. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:sacrococcygeal teratoma  prenatal diagnosis  urinary tract obstruction  fetal–amniotic shunt
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