Sonographic markers of exencephaly below 10 weeks' gestation |
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Authors: | R A Machado M L Brizot M H B Carvalho A L Waissman V Bunduki M Zugaib |
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Institution: | Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital das Clínicas, São Paulo University Medical School, Brazil |
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Abstract: | We report two cases of exencephaly diagnosed by transvaginal ultrasonography at 8 weeks 4 days and at 9 weeks 3 days of gestation. Both cases presented an irregular cephalic pole, and, in the case seen at 8 weeks 4 days, brain vesicles were also absent, whereas in the case seen at 9 weeks 3 days, the midline echo was indistinguishable with disorganized choroid plexuses. In both cases, anencephaly was evident at 11 and 12 weeks' gestation and the postmortem confirmed the diagnosis. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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Keywords: | exencephaly anencephaly first trimester prenatal ultrasound diagnosis |
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