A new model for climate system analysis: Outline of the model and application to palaeoclimate simulations |
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Authors: | Martin Claussen Victor Brovkin Andrey Ganopolski Claudia Kubatzki Vladimir Petoukhov Stefan Rahmstorf |
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Affiliation: | (1) Potsdam-Institut für Klimafolgenforschung, Postfach, 601203, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany E-mail: claussen@pik-potsdam.de;(2) Institut für Meteorologie, FU Berlin, C.-H, Becker Weg 6-10, D-12165 Berlin, Germany;(3) Postfach 601203, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany E-mail: claussen@pik-potsdam.de |
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Abstract: | We present a new reduced-form model for climate system analysis. This model, called CLIMBER-2 (for CLIMate and BiosphERe, level 2), fills the current gap between simple, highly parameterized climate models and computationally expensive coupled models of global atmospheric and oceanic circulation. We outline the basic assumptions implicit in CLIMBER-2 and we present examples of climate system analysis including a study of atmosphere–ocean interaction during the last glacial maximum, an analysis of synergism between various components of the climate system during the mid-Holocene around 6000 years ago, and a transient simulation of climate change during the last 8000 years. These studies demonstrate the feasibility of a computationally efficient analysis of climate system dynamics which is a prerequisite for future climate impact research and, more generally, Earth system analysis, i.e., the analysis of feedbacks between our environment and human activities. |
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Keywords: | climate modelling climate system system analysis climate system modelling Earth system modelling |
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