汶川地震旅游资源的保护和利用

汶川地震给灾区带来重大灾难，但同时也留下了地震遗存，这些地震遗存不仅数量和种类丰富，而且极具科考、科普、教育和纪念价值，是震后旅游展示的热点。随着灾后重建的展开和四川旅游的恢复，科学保护和利用这些地震遗存，发挥他们的价值具有重要意义。特别是地震旅游可以作为四川旅游市场恢复的切入点，增加灾区就业，并带动灾区相关产业发展。总结了汶川地震遗存的类型和特点，从旅游资源的角度将其归为自然遗存景观和人文遗存景观两大类并从科学研究、社会公益和旅游经济3个方面对其进行价值分析。在此基础上，对汶川地震旅游资源的保护和管理维护以及汶川地震旅游资源的开发利用提出了建议，以便更好的发挥这些地震遗存的价值

CONSERVATION AND EXPLOITATION OF THE SEISMIC TOURIST RESOURCES AFTER THE WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE

Wenchuan earthquake caused severe damage to the disaster region,at same time it left precious remains.The remains after Wenchuan earthquake，〖JP2〗which are valuable for science study,education and memory〖JP〗 are great in quantity as well as rich in classification.They are arousing tourists’ general interest.As post disaster rebuilding going and Sichuan tourism recovering,it’s of great significance for protection and exploitation of those remains.This paper summarized the classification and characters of Wenchuan earthquake remains,and sort them out by the natural or cultural remains landscape from the point of tourism resource view.Afterwards,values on science study,social welfare and tourism economy were analyzed in detail.Based on all the above,in order to realize the values better,some suggestions about the protection,management,conservation and exploitation of these resources were proposed.〖