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Planetary Stewardship in an Urbanizing World: Beyond City Limits
Authors:Sybil P. Seitzinger  Uno Svedin  Carole L. Crumley  Will Steffen  Saiful Arif Abdullah  Christine Alfsen  Wendy J. Broadgate  Frank Biermann  Ninad R. Bondre  John A. Dearing  Lisa Deutsch  Shobhakar Dhakal  Thomas Elmqvist  Neda Farahbakhshazad  Owen Gaffney  Helmut Haberl  Sandra Lavorel  Cheikh Mbow  Anthony J. McMichael  Joao M. F. deMorais  Per Olsson  Patricia Fernanda Pinho  Karen C. Seto  Paul Sinclair  Mark Stafford Smith  Lorraine Sugar
Affiliation:1. International Geosphere Biosphere Programme, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Box 50005, 104 05, Stockholm, Sweden
2. Stockholm Resilience Centre, 106 91, Stockholm, Sweden
3. Department of Archaeology and Ancient History, Uppsala University, 75126, Uppsala, Sweden
4. Center for Biodiversity, Swedish Agricultural University, Box 7007, 750 07, Uppsala, Sweden
5. The ANU Climate Change Institute, The College of Asia and the Pacific, Australian National University, Coombs Building, Canberra, ACT, 0200, Australia
6. Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
7. Chemin du Vier, 06380, Sospel, France
8. Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM), VU University Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
9. Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK
10. Energy Field of Study, Asian Institute of Technology, PO Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthani, 12120, Thailand
11. Swedish Secretariat for Environmental Earth System Sciences, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Box 50005, 104 05, Stockholm, Sweden
12. Institute of Social Ecology Vienna, Alpen-Adria Universit?t Klagenfurt, Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070, Vienna, Austria
13. Laboratoire d??Ecologie Alpine, CNRS UMR 5553, BP 53, 2233 Rue de la Piscine, 38041, Grenoble Cedex 9, France
14. Institut des Sciences de l??Environment, Laboratoired??Enseignementet de Recherche en G??omatique (LERG), Ecole Sup??rieure Polytechnique (ESP)/FST, Universit?? Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal
15. National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 0200, Australia
20. FORSK, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, Valhallav?gen 199, 105 25, Stockholm, Sweden
16. IGBP Regional Office Brazil, Brazil Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, S?o Jos?? dos Campos, Brazil
17. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, 195 Prospect Street, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA
18. CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia
19. The World Bank Group, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC, 20433, USA
Abstract:Cities are rapidly increasing in importance as a major factor shaping the Earth system, and therefore, must take corresponding responsibility. With currently over half the world’s population, cities are supported by resources originating from primarily rural regions often located around the world far distant from the urban loci of use. The sustainability of a city can no longer be considered in isolation from the sustainability of human and natural resources it uses from proximal or distant regions, or the combined resource use and impacts of cities globally. The world’s multiple and complex environmental and social challenges require interconnected solutions and coordinated governance approaches to planetary stewardship. We suggest that a key component of planetary stewardship is a global system of cities that develop sustainable processes and policies in concert with its non-urban areas. The potential for cities to cooperate as a system and with rural connectivity could increase their capacity to effect change and foster stewardship at the planetary scale and also increase their resource security.
Keywords:Urban   Rural   Resources   Sustainability   Planetary stewardship   Global   Governance
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