矿区开发对环境的影响与评价方法

分析了矿区开发对环境的影响，在此基础上建立了评价矿区环境质量的分层次指标体系和模糊综合评价方法，并将矿区环境质量分为５个等级：清洁，较清洁，轻污染，中污染和重污染。通过利用模糊评价使复杂的定性问题定量化，更直观简单地掌握矿区环境的治理状态，并利用此方法对潞安矿区的环境质量进行了评价。

EVLUATING METHOD AND INFLUENCING ON THE ENVIRONMENT BY DEVELOPMENT IN MINING AREA

On the basic of the influencing on the environment by development in the mining area, it is set up for evaluating target system and fuzzy evaluating method on the environment of the mining area, then divides the environment quality into five - grades;clean,lower clean,little pollution,middle pollution and critical pollution. The states of controlling the environment quality in mining area can be simply and directly grasped by using the fuzzy evaluating method to made the qualitative problem into quantitative problem, and evaluates the environment quality in Lu' an mining area using this method.