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石油类污染物在土壤中的环境行为
引用本文:张学佳,纪 巍,康志军,孙大勇,单 伟,那荣喜. 石油类污染物在土壤中的环境行为[J]. 油气田环境保护, 2009, 19(3): 12-16
作者姓名:张学佳  纪 巍  康志军  孙大勇  单 伟  那荣喜
作者单位:1. 中国石油大庆石化公司炼油厂
2. 中国石油大庆石化工程有限公司
摘    要:土壤中石油类污染物的环境行为一直是环保界研究的重点。为此,简述了土壤中石油类污染物的来源、危害及存在状态,介绍了其在土壤中的迁移、吸附和降解行为,以及其行为特征和影响因素。全面了解土壤中石油类污染物的环境行为,对保护生态环境、推动石油工业的持续发展具有重要意义。

关 键 词:石油类污染物  土壤  吸附  迁移  降解

Environmental Behavior of Petroleum Pollutants in Soil
Zhang Xuejia,Ji Wei,Kang Zhijun,Sun Dayong,Shan Wei,Na Rongxi. Environmental Behavior of Petroleum Pollutants in Soil[J]. Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields, 2009, 19(3): 12-16
Authors:Zhang Xuejia  Ji Wei  Kang Zhijun  Sun Dayong  Shan Wei  Na Rongxi
Abstract:Environmental behavior of petroleum pollutants in soil was a major focus in environmental research. The origin,the existence state and pollution hazard of petroleum in soil were briefly introduced. The adsorption,transportation and degradation behaviors of petroleum in soil were summarized,and the characteristics and the influencing factors of the behaviors were presented accordingly. So whatever from the point of environmental pollution or economic development,it was very important to know about environmental behaviors of petroleum in soil.
Keywords:petroleum pollutants   soil   adsorption   transportation   degradation
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