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An environment-friendly engine selection methodology for aerial vehicles
Authors:Yasin ?öhret  Olcay K?ncay  T Hikmet Karakoç
Institution:1. Department of Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance, School of Civil Aviation, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkeyysohret@gmail.com;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Y?ld?z Technical University, Besiktas, Istanbul, Turkey;4. Department of Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance, Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Anadolu University, Eski?ehir, Turkey
Abstract:Emitted exhaust gases from aircraft are an issue of concern from an environmental perspective. Many research studies have been conducted aiming to reduce aircraft emissions in the hope of preventing any further increase in climate change and global warming. Within this scope, the present study intends to present a methodology for an optimum gas turbine engine selection with regard to emitted exhaust gases. The methodology focuses on five different turbofan engines which constitute the power unit of a commonly used passenger aircraft. At the end of the study, it is considered to be impossible to achieve a minimum exhaust emission for each gas. For this reason, it is considered to be better to optimize the engine with the aim of reducing nitrogen oxide emissions or other exhaust emissions.
Keywords:Aircraft  emissions  environment  fuel consumption  gas turbine engine
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