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微生物作用下碳钢阴极保护氢渗透研究方法
引用本文:刘相局,黄彦良. 微生物作用下碳钢阴极保护氢渗透研究方法[J]. 装备环境工程, 2018, 15(10): 72-76
作者姓名:刘相局  黄彦良
作者单位:中国科学院海洋研究所海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室;中国科学院大学;中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心;青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室海洋腐蚀与防护开放工作室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金钢铁联合基金(U1660112)
摘    要:为研究微生物、氢渗透和阴极保护三者关系,介绍了微生物生长代谢的测定方法和氢渗透测试的研究方法。分别介绍了微生物生长曲线、菌量及代谢的测试方法。氢渗透测试主要采用Devanathan-Stachurski双电解池技术,试样常采用单面镀镍或镀钯处理,对阴极池施加阴极保护,试样表面产生的氢渗透到阳极池一侧后,利用恒电位仪记录试样表面氢的氧化电流即氢渗透电流。

关 键 词:微生物;阴极保护;氢渗透
收稿时间:2018-07-13
修稿时间:2018-10-25

Investigation Methods for Hydrogen Permeation of Carbon Steel with Cathodic Protection in Presence of Microorganisms
LIU Xiang-ju and HUANG Yan-liang. Investigation Methods for Hydrogen Permeation of Carbon Steel with Cathodic Protection in Presence of Microorganisms[J]. Equipment Environmental Engineering, 2018, 15(10): 72-76
Authors:LIU Xiang-ju and HUANG Yan-liang
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3. Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;4. Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China and 1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;3. Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;4. Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
Abstract:The paper aims to research the relationships among microorganism, hydrogen permeation and cathodic protection. Methods for the determination of the growth and metabolism of microorganisms and the research methods for hydrogen penetration tests were given. Methods for the determination of the population growth curve, bacterial count and metabolism were introduced separately. Devanathan-Stachurski double cell technology was adopted for the hydrogen permeation test. Samples were often treated with single-sided nickel or palladium plating. A cathodic protection was applied to the cathode cell. After the hydrogen produced on the surface of the sample permeated to the side of the anode cell, a potentiostat was used to record the oxidation current of hydrogen on the surface of the sample, that is, the hydrogen permeation current.
Keywords:microbiology   cathodic protection   hydrogen permeation
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