首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

煤质指标对煤尘云最低着火温度影响研究
引用本文:张超,刘善军,杨莉娜,田冬梅,杨涛,徐阿猛.煤质指标对煤尘云最低着火温度影响研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2020(5):21-26.
作者姓名:张超  刘善军  杨莉娜  田冬梅  杨涛  徐阿猛
作者单位:东北大学资源与土木学院;华北科技学院安全工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(71790614);河北省矿井灾害防治重点实验室开放基金资助(KJZH2016K04);安全生产重大事故防治关键技术科技项目(zhishu-0012-2017AQ);河北省高等教育教学改革研究项目(2018GJJG474)。
摘    要:为研究不同煤质煤尘的着火性能,首先,选取不同矿区9种煤样,分析其水分、挥发分、灰分、固定碳煤等工业成分;然后开展煤尘云最低着火温度试验;最后,对工业分析指标和煤尘云最低着火温度进行统计学和灰色关联分析。结果表明:煤样的最低着火温度介于405~515℃,着火温度值差异较大;煤的工业分析指标均与最低着火温度呈现出较强相关性:挥发分和固定碳含量与最低着火温度负相关,灰分和水分含量与最低着火温度呈正相关,即挥发分含量、固定碳含量越高,煤尘越易出现着火现象,灰分含量、水分含量越高,煤尘越不易着火;挥发分含量与最低着火温度关联度最大。

关 键 词:煤尘云  着火性能  最低着火温度  工业分析  灰色关联

Influence of coal metamorphism on minimum ignition temperature of coal dust clouds
Institution:(School of Resources&Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang Liaoning 110819,China;School of Safety Engineering,North China Institute of Science and Technology,Langfang Hebei 065201,China)
Abstract:In order to study combustion characteristics of coal dust of different metamorphism,9 kinds of coal samples from various mines were selected and their industrial components such as moisture,volatiles,ash and fixed carbon were analyzed.Secondly,minimum ignition temperature experiments of coal dust clouds were performed.Finally,statistical and gray correlation analysis was conducted between industrial analysis index and minimum ignition temperature.The results show that the minimum ignition temperature differ sharply,varying from 405 to 515℃,and it is strongly correlated with industrial analysis index.Volatile and fixed carbon content are negatively correlated with it while ash and moisture content positively correlated with it.In other words,The higher volatile and fixed carbon content,the more likely coal dust is to catch fire,and the higher ash and moisture content,the more unlikely coal dust is to ignite.In addition,volatile content is mostly linked to minimum ignition temperature.
Keywords:coal dust cloud  ignition performance  minimum ignition temperature  industrial analysis  gray interrelation
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号