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日本阪神大震灾在应急救灾上的几点教训
引用本文:袁一凡 陈永. 日本阪神大震灾在应急救灾上的几点教训[J]. 自然灾害学报, 1995, 4(4): 53-61
作者姓名:袁一凡 陈永
作者单位:国家地震局工程力学所,北京市公用局 哈尔滨 150080,北京
摘    要:本文从防灾体制、心理准备和防灾规划等方面分析日本阪神大震灾在应急救灾行动中的教训,并结合我国的情况作了简单的讨论。

关 键 词:阪神地震 防灾体制 应急救灾 防灾规划

SOME EXPERIENCES AND LESSONS FROM THE EMERGENCY RELIEF WORK AT GREAT HANSHIN EARTHQUAKE, JAPAN
Yuan Yifan. SOME EXPERIENCES AND LESSONS FROM THE EMERGENCY RELIEF WORK AT GREAT HANSHIN EARTHQUAKE, JAPAN[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 1995, 4(4): 53-61
Authors:Yuan Yifan
Affiliation:Yuan Yifan(Institute of Engineering Mechanics. SSB. Harbin)Chen Yong(Civil Affairs Bureau of Beijing City. Beijing)
Abstract:Based on post-earthquake investigation in the field, some experiences and lessons in emer-gency response of Great Hanshin Earthquake, Japan, are discussed. It seems that national disaster prevention system and psychological preparedness of residents should be emphasized for effective rescue and disaster mitigation. In addtion. the plan of disaster prevention should be more concrete, operational, in order to implement directly at impact phase of distructive earthquake.
Keywords:Great Hanshin earthquake Disaster prevention system Emergency relief Plan of disaster prevention  
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