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A new approach for biological online testing of stack gas condensate from municipal waste incinerators
Authors:Elsner Dorothea  Fomin Anette
Institution:University of Hohenheim, Institute of Landscape and Plant Ecology, Department of Plant Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Stuttgart, Germany.
Abstract:A biological testing system for the monitoring of stack gas condensates of municipal waste incinerators has been developed using Euglena gracilis as a test organism. The motility, velocity and cellular form of the organisms were the endpoints, calculated by an image analysis system. All endpoints showed statistically significant changes in a short time when organisms were exposed to samples collected during combustion situations with increased pollutant concentrations. The velocity of the organisms proved to be the most appropriate endpoint. A semi-continuous system with E. gracilis for monitoring stack gas condensate is proposed, which could result in an online system for testing stack gas condensates in the future.
Keywords:Biomonitoring  Euglena gracilis  form factors  image analysis  motility  municipal waste incineration  stack gas condensate  online testing  organic compounds  test organisms  velocity
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