Atmospheric chemistry of peroxides: a review |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China;2. Department of Neurology, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Anhui Province, China;3. Department of Neurology, Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China;4. Center of Cerebrovascular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Medical School of Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an 710061, China;5. Department of Neurology, The First People''s Hospital of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China;6. Department of Neurology, Yangzhou No.1 People''s Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China;7. Department of Neurology, Xi''an Gaoxin Hospital, Shanxi Province, China;8. Deparment of Medicine & Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong |
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| Abstract: | Inorganic and organic peroxides have become the focus of increased attention by atmospheric chemists during the last decade. Hydrogen peroxide serves as an important link between gas phase radicals and aqueous phase chemistry in the atmosphere. As an important aqueous phase oxidant of S(IV), H2O2 plays a major role in the acidification of clouds, fogs, dew and rain. Several studies have indicated that peroxides and their precursor radicals cause damage to a variety of plant tissue.In this article we review analytical techniques, discuss and review the various sources of peroxides in the gas and aqueous phases and examine their reactions with S(IV) and N(III). |
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