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Somatic and genetic effects of the increase of carbon dioxide and other trace gases in the atmosphere through changes of radon and thoron exhalation rates and other factors
Institution:Department of Physics, Tokyo Gakugei University, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan 184
Abstract:Somatic and genetic effects of the increase of greenhouse gases are investigated. The exhalation rates of radon and thoron are affected by the climate change through the temperature rise itself, melting of snow and ice and the change of soil moisture, and the lung cancer rate is affected by these changes. On the other hand the greenhouse warming of the troposphere leads to cooling of the stratosphere, which protects the O3 layer and reduces skin cancer. In the genetic side the temperature rise is harmful for sperm. The Rn increase leads to an increase of chromosome aberrations. Crude estimates of these effects show that the soil moisture effect is probably the largest, but the O3 protection effect may also be significant.
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