Determination of sources of atmospheric aerosol in the neighborhood of Barcelona based on receptor models |
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Institution: | 1. School of Science, University of Phayao, Phayao, 56000, Thailand;2. Unit of Excellence on Sensors Technology, University of Phayao, Phayao, 56000, Thailand;3. Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200 and ThEP Center, CHE, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand;4. Synchrotron Light Research Institute, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand;1. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamil Nadu, India;3. Centre of Excellence in Water Research (CEWAR), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamil Nadu, India;4. Department of Science and Technology, University College-Ranyah, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia;5. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia;1. Laboratorio de Aromas y Sustancias Naturales, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), San Martín 3853, 5507 Luján de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina;2. Grupo de Investigación en Polifenoles (GIP-USAL), Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Salamanca, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, E-37007 Salamanca, Spain |
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Abstract: | In the present work we report the results of the analysis of the aerosol sampled in an industrial area in the neighborhood of the city of Barcelona using the exploratory FA technique. For this purpose samples of aerosol have been collected and analyzed for Zn, Pb, Ni, Mn, Fe, V, Ca and Al as well as for NO−3, Br−, SO2−4 and Cl−. After performing the factor analysis on the correlation matrix the factors have been rotated by means of the VARIMAX procedure. Finally, it is shown that the combination of metals and anions as tracers in addition to the use of factor analysis as a receptor model is satisfactory. |
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