环境污染责任保险的环境法解释与制度构造

环境污染责任保险是环境污染损害救济社会化的重要途径和完善环境污染损害救济机制的必由之路。中国环境污染责任保险制度的真正建立和运行，需要运用环境法的基本理念和思想对传统责任保险制度进行重新审视和构造。环境污染责任保险制度设计的关键在于合理贯彻环境法的理论思想，运用风险预防、生态正义之理念，环境污染损害救济、环境权等理论思想进行理论诠释，在保险方式、责任基础、承保范围、赔付范围及赔偿限额等方面构造中国的环境污染责任保险制度，以发挥环境污染责任保险之风险预防、损害救济和稳定社会秩序的功能。

Interpretation and Construction of the Environmental Pollution Liability Insurance from the Angle of Environmental Law

Environmental pollution liability insurance is the important way of socialization of relieves to damages caused by Environmental pollution. In our country, the foundation and the exertion of the Environmental pollution liability insurance need to survey the traditional liability insurance with the ideas and thoughts of the environmental law. The key of the environmental pollution liability insurance is the execution of the environmental law. We can use the theories of precautionary principle, ecological justice, environmental pollution remedy and environmental fight to construct our country＇s environmental pollution liability insurance system from insurance methods, liability foundation, insurance scope, coverage, limitation to realize the function of the environmental pollution liability insurance.