| Impacts of Social and Demographic Factors on Residents＇ Subjective Well-being in Rural China |
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| 作者姓名： | Winnie Yip |
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| 作者单位： | Wang Jian,Meng Qingyue,Sun Qiang,Qu Jiangbin,Jia Liying(Center for Health Management and Policy,Key Lab of Health Economics and Health Policy,Ministry of Health,Shandong University,Jinan Shandong 250012,China);Winnie Yip(Harvard School of Public Health,Harvard University,Boston MA02115,USA) |
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| 摘 要： | The objective of social development is to construct a harmonious society.In China,the key to a harmonious society is the happiness of more than 900 million farmers living in the rural areas.This study aimed to measure rural residents' subjective well-being(SWB) through the day reconstruction method,as well as to analyze SWB's influencing factors through a variety of statistical methods.The results showed that the average U index was 12.79%,indicating that respondents were unhappy 12.79% of the time.Twenty-seven percent of the population had a U index greater than 0,with the average value being 47%,indicating that these people were unhappy 47% of the time.The study also found that SWB varied according to the characteristics of the respondents.Logistic regression analysis showed that social and demographic factors,including age,education,county,household size,generation number,per capita income,migration status and social networking,which significantly affected rural residents' SWB.The size of the impact varied with the different factors.
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| 关 键 词： | 社会发展 中国农村 人口因素 Logistic回归分析 民主 农村居民 重建方法 影响因素 |
Impacts of Social and Demographic Factors on Residents' Subjective Well-being in Rural China |
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| Winnie Yip.Impacts of Social and Demographic Factors on Residents'' Subjective Well-being in Rural China[J].Chinese JOurnal of Population Resources and Environment,2010,8(1):81-87. |
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| Authors: | Wang Jian Meng Qingyue Winnie Yip Sun Qiang Qu Jiangbin Jia Liying |
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| Institution: | 1. Center for Health Management and Policy,Key Lab of Health Economics and Health Policy,Ministry of Health,Shandong University,Jinan Shandong 250012,China
2. Harvard School of Public Health,Harvard University,Boston MA02115,USA |
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| Abstract: | The objective of social development is to construct a harmonious society. In China, the key to a harmonious society is the happiness of more than 900 million fanners living in the rural areas. This study aimed to measure rural residents' subjective well-being (SWB) through the day reconstruction method, as well as to analyze SWB's influencing factors through a variety of statistical methods. The results showed that the average U index was 12.79%, indicating that respondents were unhappy 12.79% of the time. Twenty-seven percent of the population had a U index greater than 0, with the average value being 47%, indicating that these people were unhappy 47% of the time. The study also found that SWB varied according to the characteristics of the respondents. Logistic regression analysis showed that social and demographic factors, including age, education, county, household size, generation number, per capita income, migration status and social networking, which significantly affected rural residents' SWB. The size of the impact varied with the different factors. |
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| Keywords: | rural residents subjective well-being day reconstruction method social and demographic factors |
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