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水解酸化-改良UASB工艺处理玉米酒精废水
引用本文:于鲁冀,王惠英,陈涛,邵玉敏,孔德芳,范佳琦. 水解酸化-改良UASB工艺处理玉米酒精废水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2012, 6(11): 3970-3974
作者姓名:于鲁冀  王惠英  陈涛  邵玉敏  孔德芳  范佳琦
作者单位:1. 郑州大学水利与环境学院,郑州,450002
2. 郑州大学环境技术咨询工程公司,郑州450002 郑州大学环境政策规划评价研究中心,郑州450002
3. 华北水利水电学院环境与市政工程学院;郑州450002
基金项目:国家"水体污染控制与治理"科技重大专项(2009ZX07210-002-002)
摘    要:采用一种新的工艺技术方法即水解酸化-改良UASB工艺处理玉米酒精废水。结果表明,在改良UASB运行60 d顺利启动完成后,进水COD在5 470~7 910 mg/L之间,TN在70~107 mg/L之间,TP在115~187 mg/L之间,SS在864~1 490 mg/L之间的条件下,水解酸化对COD和SS的去除率分别达50%和51%,NH3-N经过水解酸化后升高。改良UASB对COD的去除率达80%,对NH3-N、TN和TP也有一定去除,去除率分别为12%、17%和20%,经过水解酸化及改良UASB处理利于后续好氧处理。

关 键 词:玉米酒精废水  水解酸化  改良UASB

Treatment of corn alcohol wastewater using hydrolysis acidification-improved UASB
Yu Luji,Wang Huiying,Chen Tao,Shao Yumin,Kong Defang and Fan Jiaqi. Treatment of corn alcohol wastewater using hydrolysis acidification-improved UASB[J]. Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2012, 6(11): 3970-3974
Authors:Yu Luji  Wang Huiying  Chen Tao  Shao Yumin  Kong Defang  Fan Jiaqi
Affiliation:1. College of Water Conservancy & Environmental Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Zhengzhou University Environmental Technology and Consulting Company, Zhengzhou 450002, China;3. Zhengzhou University Research Center for Environmental Policyplanning and Assessment, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Zhengzhou University Environmental Technology and Consulting Company, Zhengzhou 450002, China;3. Zhengzhou University Research Center for Environmental Policyplanning and Assessment, Zhengzhou 450002, China;4. Institute of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Zhengzhou University Environmental Technology and Consulting Company, Zhengzhou 450002, China;3. Zhengzhou University Research Center for Environmental Policyplanning and Assessment, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Zhengzhou University Environmental Technology and Consulting Company, Zhengzhou 450002, China;3. Zhengzhou University Research Center for Environmental Policyplanning and Assessment, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:Hydrolysis acidification-improved UASB process was adopted to treat corn alcohol wastewater. The results showed that the removal rates of COD and SS reached 50% and 51%, respectively after the hydrolysis acidification process, when the improved UASB reactor was successfully launched after 60 d operation and the COD, TN, TP and SS concentratinons of the influent water were 5 470~7 910 mg/L, 70~107 mg/L, 115~187 mg/L and 864~1 490 mg/L, respectively; however, NH3-N concentration increased after hydrolysis acidification. Under the same experimental conditions, the removal rate of COD was up to 80% after improved UASB process, NH3-N, TN and TP were also removed partly, and the corresponding removal rates were 12%, 17% and 20%, respectively. Hydrolysis acidification-improved UASB process was beneficial to the subsequent aerobic treatment.
Keywords:corn alcohol wastewater  hydrolysis acidification  improved upflow anaerobic sludge blanket
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