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Photodechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyls in the presence of hydroquinone in aqueous alcoholic media
Authors:SK Chaudhary  RH Mitchell  PR West
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, P. O. Box 1700 Victoria, B.C., Canada, V8W 2Y2
Abstract:On exposure to sunlight or photolysis at λ >300nm, the dechlorination of a polychlorinated biphenyl mixture (Aroclor 1254) in the H donor alcohol 2-propanol under neutral conditions is enhanced by the presence of the photosensitizer hydroquinone. Dechlorination is strongly promoted by an increasingly aqueous solvent (1:1 water:alcohol) and by maintaining neutral conditions (pH 7.0 buffer) both in the presence and absence of sensitizer. Atmospheric oxygen (continuous aeration) retards the hydroquinone induced dechlorination less than the direct photolysis process.
Keywords:Environmental Toxicology Group
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