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Application of a three-dimensional model for assessing effects of small clear-cuttings on radiation and soil temperature
Authors:A. Olchev  K. Radler  A. Sogachev  O. Panferov  G. Gravenhorst
Affiliation:1. A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the RAS, Leninsky Pr. 33, Moscow, Russia;2. Department of Bioclimatology, Buesgen-Institute, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany;3. Division of Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysics, Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;4. Wind Energy Division, Risø National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark, Roskilde, Denmark
Abstract:A three-dimensional model Mixfor-3D of soil–vegetation–atmosphere transfer (SVAT) was developed and applied to estimate possible effects of tree clear-cutting on radiation and soil temperature regimes of a forest ecosystem. The Mixfor-3D model consists of several closely coupled 3D sub-models describing: forest stand structure; radiative transfer in a forest canopy; turbulent transfer of sensible heat, H2O and CO2 between ground surface and the atmospheric surface layer; evapotranspiration of ground surface vegetation and soil; heat and moisture transfer in soil. The model operates with the horizontal grid resolution, 2 m × 2 m; vertical resolution, 1 m and primary time step, 1 h.
Keywords:Three-dimensional SVAT model   Forest ecosystem   Clear-cut   Solar radiation   Turbulent exchange   Soil temperature
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