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高锰酸钾对水中天然有机物氯化活性的影响
引用本文:张永吉,南军,周玲玲,李圭白.高锰酸钾对水中天然有机物氯化活性的影响[J].环境科学,2006,27(9):1798-1801.
作者姓名:张永吉  南军  周玲玲  李圭白
作者单位:1. 同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,200092
2. 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨,150090
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2002AA601140)
摘    要:利用树脂分离技术将水中天然有机物分为腐殖酸(HA)、富里酸(FA)、亲水酸(HPIA)和其它亲水物质(HPI-NA)等4部分,研究了高锰酸钾对不同有机组分卤代活性的影响.结果表明,高锰酸钾增加了腐殖酸和其它亲水物质加氯的卤代活性,降低了富里酸和亲水酸的卤代活性,如投加0.75 mg/L高锰酸钾时,腐殖酸和其它亲水物质的卤代活性增加了39.3%和13.8%,而富里酸和亲水酸卤代活性降低了33.6%和46.9%;通过对SUVA的考察可知,高锰酸钾增加了腐殖酸和其它亲水物质的碳碳不饱和双键的含量,使其卤代活性增

关 键 词:高锰酸钾  天然有机物  三卤甲烷  卤代活性  SUVA
文章编号:0250-3301(2006)09-1798-04
收稿时间:2005-09-16
修稿时间:3/9/2006 12:00:00 AM

Effects of Potassium Permanganate on Natural Organic Matter Chlorination Activity
ZHANG Yong-ji,NAN Jun,ZHOU Ling-ling and LI Gui-bai.Effects of Potassium Permanganate on Natural Organic Matter Chlorination Activity[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2006,27(9):1798-1801.
Authors:ZHANG Yong-ji  NAN Jun  ZHOU Ling-ling and LI Gui-bai
Institution:1.Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,2.School of Municipal & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China,2.School of Municipal & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China,2.School of Municipal & Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
Abstract:Effects of potassium permanganate(PP) oxidation on natural organic matter(NOM) chlorination activity was studied in the article.Natural organic matter was separated into humic acid(HA),fulvic acid(FA),hydrophilic acid(HPIA) and non-hydrophilic acid(HPI-NA)fraction four fractions by XAD resin adsorption technique.Potassium permanganate oxidation alone increased HA and HPIA chlorination activity and decrease that of FA and HPI-NA.The chlorination activity of HA and HPIA were increased by 39.3% and 13.8% by 0.75 mg/L potassium permanganate,but the chlorination activity of FA and HPI-NA were decreased by 33.6% and 46.9%. SUVA results showed that potassium permanganate increase FA and HPIA unsaturated band contents,and decreased that of FA and HPI-NA.Compared with coagulation, potassium permanganate combined with coagulation can decrease the trihalomethanes of HA,FA,HPIA and HPI-NA by 9.1,15.7,7.2 and 14.7 per cent compared with that of coagulation alone.
Keywords:potassium permanganate  natural organic matter  trihalomethanes  chlorination activity  SUVA
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