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| 广州市灰霾期PM10的化学组成对能见度的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 郭送军,谭吉华,段菁春,马永亮,盛国英,傅家谟. 广州市灰霾期PM10的化学组成对能见度的影响[J]. 环境监测管理与技术, 2012, 24(3): 24-28 |
| 作者姓名： | 郭送军 谭吉华 段菁春 马永亮 盛国英 傅家谟 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广西大学环境学院,广西南宁530004;中国科学院计算地球动力学重点实验室,中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 2. 中国科学院计算地球动力学重点实验室,中国科学院研究生院,北京100049;清华大学环境学院,北京100084 3. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,有机地球化学国家重点实验室,广东广州510640 4. 中国科学院计算地球动力学重点实验室,中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目，国家重点实验室专项基金资助项目，广西大学科研基金资助项目 |
| 摘 要： | 采集广州市大气可吸入颗粒物(PM10)样品,并分别对冬、夏两季灰霾和非灰霾期PM10中有机碳(OC)、元素碳(EC)和水溶性离子进行分析。广州市灰霾期大气PM10中的主要化学成分按质量浓度大小排序为OC>NO3->SO24->NH4+>EC(非灰霾期则依次为OC>SO24->EC>NH4+>NO3-),其质量浓度分别为非灰霾期的4.7、12.5、3.7、3.2和2.3倍。相关性分析表明,灰霾期总碳[TC(OC+EC)]及NO3-的质量浓度对大气能见度的降低起主要作用,而非灰霾期则主要是TC和SO24-。 |
| 关 键 词： | 灰霾 可吸入颗粒物 化学组分 能见度 广州 |
Impact of Chemical Compositions in PM10 on Visibility during Haze Period in Guangzhou |
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| GUO Song-jun , TAN Ji-hua , DUAN Jing-chun , MA Yong-liang , SHENG Guo-ying , FU Jia-mo. Impact of Chemical Compositions in PM10 on Visibility during Haze Period in Guangzhou[J]. The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring, 2012, 24(3): 24-28 | |
| Authors: | GUO Song-jun TAN Ji-hua DUAN Jing-chun MA Yong-liang SHENG Guo-ying FU Jia-mo |
| Affiliation: | 1.School of Environment,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004,China;2.Key Laboratory of Computational Geodynamics,College of Earth Science,Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,China;3.School of Environment,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;4.State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry,Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou,510640,China) |
| Abstract: | PM10 samples were collected in Guangzhou during haze and normal days in the summer and the winter.Water-soluble ions,organic carbon（OC） and element carbon（EC） in PM10 were analyzed.Concentrations of the component in PM10 descended in the order of OCNO-3SO2-4NH＋4EC in haze days,（but OCSO2-4ECNH＋4NO-3 in normal days） which were 4.7,12.5,3.7,3.2 and 2.3 times than that in normal days,respectively.Correlative analysis showed that concentrations of TC（OC＋EC） and NO-3 had significantly negative effect on visibility in haze days,but TC and SO2-4 had that in normal days. |
| Keywords: | Haze PM10 Chemical composition Visibility Guangzhou |
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