The fluffy sea anemone Metridium senile in periodically oxygen depleted surroundings |
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Authors: | M Wahl |
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Institution: | (1) Abt. für marine Ökologie und Systematik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel 1, Germany (FRG);(2) Laboratoire Argo, F-66650 Banyuls-sur-Mer, France |
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Abstract: | In SCUBA-diving monitored field experiments (Flensburg Fjord, 15 m, 1981) and parallel aquarium tests,the behavior of Metridium senile under anoxic conditions and its oxygen-deficiency resistance were studied. When oxygen is lacking the fluffy sea anemone diminishes body surface, and then, successively, shuts off most energy consuming activities. By means of this strategy, 50% of the tested individuals survived 3 weeks of total anoxia. |
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