铜陵县某矿山生态环境影响评价

文章对铜陵县某矿山的植被覆盖度、野生动物和水土流失量进行全面调查研究,从景观生态、水土流失、土壤理化性状、地下水降落漏斗情况等进行影响评价.综合分析其产生的生态环境效应,结果表明,异质化程度和阻抗能力逐渐降低,水土流失量加大,土壤理化性质的改变等影响植被的恢复,井下涌出水对林业生态有着一定的影响.最后提出一些合理的建议和今后将要研究的方向,为铜陵地区的生态地质环境合理开发与保护,以及当地经济的可持续发展规划提供了科学依据,为生态恢复和人类的可持续发展作出贡献.

Eco-Environment Impact Assessment on the Mining Area in Tongling City

The article studied on vegetation coverage, wide animals and soil erosion and made environment impact assessment including landscape ecology, soil erosion and groundwater filler. Ecoenvironmental impact was analyzed comprehensively and the results indicated that the heterogeneity, resistant force, the soil erosion and the physicochemical characteristics of soil affected the restoration of vegetation, and the groundwater filler had influence in forestry ecology. At last, some reasonable advice and the direction of research in the future were put forward, providing scientific basis for development and eco - environment protection and the planning of sustainable economical development. In addition, the environment impact assessment contributed to the ecological restoration and sustainable development for human beings.