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钙镁磷肥与有机物料配施对作物镉铅吸收的控制效果
引用本文:李瑞美,王果,方玲.钙镁磷肥与有机物料配施对作物镉铅吸收的控制效果[J].生态环境,2002,11(4):348-351.
作者姓名:李瑞美  王果  方玲
作者单位:1. 福建农科院甘蔗研究所,福建,漳州,363005
2. 福建农林大学资源与环境学院,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:福建省教育厅资助项目(K98025)
摘    要:通过田间定位试验,采用钙镁磷肥(G)、泥碳(P)、猪粪(M)、钙镁磷肥+泥碳(GP)、钙镁磷肥+猪粪(GM)等处理对福建省龙岩市新罗区特钢厂附近的污染田进行改良。试验表明,大部分处理能提高土壤的pH值;处理钙镁磷肥、钙镁磷肥+泥碳和钙镁磷肥+猪粪对提高作物产量均有显著效果;大部分处理能抑制水稻、花生对镉铅的吸收;说明通过调节土壤pH值,改变土壤重金属活性是有机-中性化改良技术的主要机理。

关 键 词:镉铅污染土壤  泥碳  钙镁磷肥  猪粪  水稻  花生  有机-中性化作用
文章编号:1008-181X(2002)04-0348-04
修稿时间:2002年7月2日

Effects of complexation of calcium, magnesium, phosphate with organic manure on Cd, Pb uptake by crop
LI Rui-mei,WANG Guo,FANG Ling : Sugarcane Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science,Zhangzhou,Fujian ,China, : College of Resources and Environment,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou ,China.Effects of complexation of calcium, magnesium, phosphate with organic manure on Cd, Pb uptake by crop[J].Ecology and Environmnet,2002,11(4):348-351.
Authors:LI Rui-mei  WANG Guo  FANG Ling : Sugarcane Institute  Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science  Zhangzhou  Fujian  China  : College of Resources and Environment  Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University  Fuzhou  China
Institution:LI Rui-mei1,WANG Guo2,FANG Ling2 1: Sugarcane Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Science,Zhangzhou,Fujian 363005,China, 2: College of Resources and Environment,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China
Abstract:The field plot experiments conducted on a Cd-Pb polluted soil with eight treatments nearby steel plant in Xinluo strict Longyan city, Fujian province. It showed: most treatment could improve the soil pH. Treatments G, GP, GM could significantly stimulate the growth of the paddy, peanut. Most treatment could significantly inhibit the uptake of the heavy metals in paddy and peanut. This experience showed that changing the available heavy metals in soil by adjusting soil pH was the main mechanism, and the organ-neutralization could inhibit the uptake of Cd, Pb and adjusting the soil nutrient.
Keywords:Cd-Pb contaminated soil  peat  calcium magnesium phosphate  hog manure  paddy  peanut  organ-neutralization
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