Development of Emission Factors for Polycarbonate Processing |
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Authors: | Verne L Rhodes George Kriek Nelson Lazear Jean Kasakevich Marie Martinko RP Heggs |
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Institution: | 1. Product Regulatory Services, Inc. , Gulf Breeze , Florida , USA;2. Bayer Corporation , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , USA;3. The Dow Chemical Company , Midland , Michigan , USA;4. The Society of the Plastics Industry, Inc. , Washington , DC , USA;5. Battelle , Columbus , Ohio , USA |
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Abstract: | Abstract Emission factors for selected volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and particulate emissions were developed while processing eight commercial grades of polycarbonate (PC) and one grade of a PC/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) blend. A small commercial-type extruder was used, and the extrusion temperature was held constant at 304 °C. An emission factor was calculated for each substance measured and is reported as pounds released to the atmosphere/million pounds of polymer resin processed ppm (wt/wt)]. Scaled to production volumes, these emission factors can be used by processors to estimate emission quantities from similar PC processing operations. |
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