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Community attitudes to cystic fibrosis carrier testing in England: A pilot study
Authors:R Williamson  M E D Allison  T J Bentley  S M C Lim  E Watson  J Chapple  S Adam  M Boulton
Institution:1. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics/Regional DNA Laboratory, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, U.K.;2. North West Thames Regional Health Authority, London W23QR, U.K.;3. Department of Sociology Applied to Medicine, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College London, London W2 IPG, U.K.
Abstract:Inexpensive and accurate carrier testing for cystic fibrosis (CF) will be possible in the near future. There are no existing studies on the attitudes of English persons in the community to carrier testing for CF or any other recessive disorder. We have conducted a trial study of 166 persons at two schools, two doctors' surgeries, and a family planning clinic. Only a minority had clear pre-existing knowledge of cystic fibrosis and its genetic nature. However, over 80 per cent of those questioned expressed interest in knowing their carrier status. Although it is well known that uptake can only be assessed when a service is in place, and while further studies are required to confirm that testing will be of interest to couples of reproductive age with no previous knowledge of CF, the data strongly suggest that there will be interest in communitywide testing for CF carrier status when such a test becomes available in the United Kingdom.
Keywords:Cystic fibrosis  Carrier testing  Community genetics
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