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碳氮比对分段进水生物脱氮的影响
引用本文:祝贵兵,彭永臻,吴淑云,王淑莹.碳氮比对分段进水生物脱氮的影响[J].中国环境科学,2005,25(6):0-0.
作者姓名:祝贵兵  彭永臻  吴淑云  王淑莹
作者单位:1.哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院 黑龙江哈尔滨150090;2.北京工业大学,北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室 北京100022
基金项目:国家“863”项目(2003AA601110),国家自然科学基金资助项目(50138010),北京市科委重点资助项目(H020620010120)
摘    要:探讨了6组不同的碳氮比(C/N)对分段进水生物脱氮工艺中进水流量分配、每一段中缺氧区好氧区容积比以及脱氮效率的影响.将进水总氮浓度恒定为42mg/L(凯氏氮浓度为40mg/L),以比较出水总氮浓度.结果表明,在一定C/N条件下,通过调整进水流量分配和每一段缺氧区与好氧区容积比可达到高于95%的总氮去除率.同时污泥体积指数也会随着进水流量分配系数的升高而增大.出水总氮浓度主要是由进水流量分配所决定,每一段中缺氧区好氧区的容积比影响不大.

关 键 词:活性污泥  生物脱氮  碳氮比  进水流量分配  去除率  分段进水工艺  
文章编号:1000-6923(2005)06-0641-05
收稿时间:1900-01-01;
修稿时间:2005年3月28日

Influence of C/N ratio on the biological nitrogen removal in step feed process
ZHU Gui-bing,PENG Yong-zhen,WU Shu-yun,WANG Shu-ying.Influence of C/N ratio on the biological nitrogen removal in step feed process[J].China Environmental Science,2005,25(6):0-0.
Authors:ZHU Gui-bing  PENG Yong-zhen  WU Shu-yun  WANG Shu-ying
Institution:ZHU Gui-bing1,PENG Yong-zhen1,2*,WU Shu-yun1,WANG Shu-ying2
Abstract:The 6 groups of different C/N on the influent flow distribution in the step feed biological nitrogen removal technology, as well as the influence of nitrogen removal efficiency and volume ratio of anoxic zone and aerobic zone in each section were explored; in which the influent total nitrogen concentration was stabilized at 42mg/L (kjldahl nitrogen concentration was 40mg/L) to compare the effluent total nitrogen concentration. The total nitrogen removal rate could reach higher than 95%, under certain C/N condition, through adjusting the influent flow distribution and the volume ratio of anoxic and aerobic zone in each section. Meanwhile, the sludge volume index would also increase with the increasing of influent flow distribution coefficient. Under certain C/N condition, the effluent total nitrogen concentration was decided mainly by the influent flow distribution. The influence of volume ratio in anoxic and aerobic zones of each section was not great.
Keywords:activated sludge  biological nitrogen removal  C/N  influent flow distribution  removal efficiency  step feed technology  
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