Mechanistic aspects of the thermal formation of halogenated organic compounds including polychlorinated dibenzo‐p‐dioxins. Part IV†: Incorporation of inorganic chlorine into organic matter and thermochemical aromatizations |
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Authors: | Ghulam Ghaus Choudhry Otto Hutzinger |
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Institution: | Laboratory of Environmental and Toxicological Chemistry , University of Amsterdam , Nieuwe Achtergracht 166, 1018 WV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | The pyrolysis and chlorination of petroleum coke in a NaCl‐KCl melt results in the production of CCl4 and C6Cl6. Polychlorinated dibenzo‐p‐dioxins (PCDDs) are produced from the air oxidation and chlorination of coal using HCl or Cl2. Smoking of tobacco containing 36Cle provides CH3 36Cl. At 350°C, the rateof aromatization of 1,3‐cyclohexadiene is negligible as compared to that of 1,4‐cyclohexadiene. The aromatization of the latter diene proceeds through the molecular elimination of hydrogen; while that of 1,3‐cyclohexadiene expecially at higher pressure (10–90 Torr) and at 362–421 °C involves free radical chain mechanism. |
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Keywords: | Liver enzymes Hg PCB toxicity of mixtures |
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