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三通管不同开口状态下爆炸气流湍流变化规律
引用本文:王开民,毕海普,雷伟刚,邵辉. 三通管不同开口状态下爆炸气流湍流变化规律[J]. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2022, 18(4): 78-83. DOI: 10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.04.011
作者姓名:王开民  毕海普  雷伟刚  邵辉
作者单位:(常州大学 环境与安全工程学院,江苏 常州 213164)
基金项目:* 基金项目: 常州市重点研发计划(社会发展)项目(CE20205051);江苏省科技副总项目(FZ20211438)
摘    要:为研究三通管不同开口状态下爆炸参数变化规律,基于数值模拟分析管内爆炸湍流动能大小、形态变化特征.研究结果表明:不同开口状态下三通管道内湍流动能峰值最大值均出现在垂直岔管内,垂直管道开口情况下管道内的最大湍动能峰值增大29.86%,水平管道开口情况下该数值降低10.12%,而两端均开口情况下,增大178.45%;管内与湍...

关 键 词:爆炸湍流  湍流动能  三通管  数值模拟

Turbulence variation law of explosion airflow in T-branch pipe with different opening states
WANG Kaimin,BI Haipu,LEI Weigang,SHAO Hui. Turbulence variation law of explosion airflow in T-branch pipe with different opening states[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2022, 18(4): 78-83. DOI: 10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.04.011
Authors:WANG Kaimin  BI Haipu  LEI Weigang  SHAO Hui
Affiliation:(School of Environmental and Safety Engineering,Changzhou University,Changzhou Jiangsu 213164,China)
Abstract:In order to study the variation law of explosion parameters in the T-branch pipe with different opening states,the variation characteristics of explosive turbulent kinetic energy and shape in the pipe were analyzed based on numerical simulation.The results showed that all the maximum values of peak turbulent kinetic energy in the T-branch pipe appeared in the vertical branch pipe under different opening states.When the vertical pipe was opened,the maximum peak turbulent kinetic energy in the pipe increased by 29.86%,while when the horizontal pipe was opened,the value decreased by 10.12%,and when both ends were opened,the value increases by 178.45%.The shock wave propagating in the same direction with turbulence in the pipe would accelerate the velocity of airflow and increase the turbulent kinetic energy,while the shock wave in opposite direction would hinder the continuous development of turbulence.Under the condition of opening,the flame front contacted the turbulent vortex formed by the unburned gas carried by the explosion airflow more likely,and there existed a positive feedback mechanism between the explosion reaction and gas flow.After the explosion airflow propagated to the outside of the pipe,the turbulent kinetic energy increased accordingly,and the turbulence with double-vortex structure formed at the outside of pipe end.The variation and distribution laws of peak explosion airflow turbulence in the T-branch pipe provide basis for the layout optimization and explosion-proof of branch pipes in industrial pipeline.
Keywords:explosion turbulence   turbulent kinetic energy   T-branch pipe   numerical simulation
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