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基于事故演化网络的旅游安全及风险防控研究
引用本文:陈长坤,孙凤琳,赵冬月,谢明峰.基于事故演化网络的旅游安全及风险防控研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2022,18(2):43-49.
作者姓名:陈长坤  孙凤琳  赵冬月  谢明峰
作者单位:(中南大学 防灾科学与安全技术研究所,湖南 长沙 410075)
基金项目:* 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金重大项目(72091512,71730613);湖南创新型省份建设专项经费资助项目(2020SK2004)
摘    要:为做好旅游活动的安全管理和风险防控,构建旅游安全事故演化网络,从旅游事故演化的角度分析旅游中常见的事故类型及其演化过程;根据旅游事故发生的时序和相关程度将旅游安全事故分为4级,从事故节点的出入度、子网节点数和支链数进行分析,判断不同旅游事故的风险大小;此外,从不同结构演化链的角度,总结旅游事故演化的特征.结果表明:旅游...

关 键 词:旅游安全  事故演化网络  断链控制  风险防控

Study on tourism safety and risk prevention and control based on accident evolution network
CHEN Changkun,SUN Fenglin,ZHAO Dongyue,XIE Mingfeng.Study on tourism safety and risk prevention and control based on accident evolution network[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2022,18(2):43-49.
Authors:CHEN Changkun  SUN Fenglin  ZHAO Dongyue  XIE Mingfeng
Institution:(Institute of Disaster Prevention Science and Safety Technology,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410075,China)
Abstract:In order to do a good job in the safety management and risk prevention and control of tourism activities,an accident evolution network of tourism safety was constructed,and the common accident types and evolution process in tourism were analyzed from the perspective of tourism accident evolution.The tourism accidents were divided into four levels according to their occurrence time sequence and related degree,and the risk of different tourism accidents was judged by analyzing the access degree of accident nodes,the number of subnet nodes and the number of branch chains.In addition,the characteristics of tourism accident evolution were summarized from the perspective of evolution chains with different structures.The results showed that the tourism traffic accident was the key node accident of tourism safety accidents.Taking the tourism traffic accident as an example,the safety management suggestions for the risk management of tourism traffic safety were put forward from three dimensions of “human-machine-environment” by using the accident causation theory.
Keywords:tourism safety  accident evolution network  chain-breaking control  risk prevention and control
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