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水网藻对铜绿微囊藻的化感作用及对氮磷去除能力研究
引用本文:赵坤,傅海燕,柴天,张明真,刘智峰,陈秀娟,侯明,许鹏成.水网藻对铜绿微囊藻的化感作用及对氮磷去除能力研究[J].环境科学,2011,32(8):2267-2272.
作者姓名:赵坤  傅海燕  柴天  张明真  刘智峰  陈秀娟  侯明  许鹏成
作者单位:1. 华北电力大学能源与环境研究院,北京,102206
2. 厦门理工学院环境工程系,厦门,361024
3. 湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,长沙,410082
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2006CB403307, 2005CB724200);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07104-004);厦门市科技计划项目(3502Z20093040);福建省科技计划项目(2008F5061)
摘    要:通过测定藻液D680和叶绿素a浓度,研究了水网藻种植水对铜绿微囊藻生长的影响,探讨了在分离培养和共生培养2种条件下水网藻对铜绿微囊藻的抑制作用,并考察了水网藻对氮磷的去除能力.结果表明,水网藻对铜绿微囊藻有较强的抑制作用,在水网藻种植水作用8 d后,铜绿微囊藻死亡率达92%;不同浓度的水网藻对铜绿微囊藻的抑制作用不同,...

关 键 词:水网藻  铜绿微囊藻  化感作用  分离培养  共生培养  氮磷去除
收稿时间:2010/8/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/11/8 0:00:00

Allelopathy of Hydrodictyon reticulatum on Microcystis aeruginosa and Its Removal Capacity on Nitrogen and Phosphorus
ZHAO Kun,FU Hai-yan,CHAI Tian,ZHANG Ming-zhen,LIU Zhi-feng,CHEN Xiu-juan,HOU Ming and XU Peng-cheng.Allelopathy of Hydrodictyon reticulatum on Microcystis aeruginosa and Its Removal Capacity on Nitrogen and Phosphorus[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2011,32(8):2267-2272.
Authors:ZHAO Kun  FU Hai-yan  CHAI Tian  ZHANG Ming-zhen  LIU Zhi-feng  CHEN Xiu-juan  HOU Ming and XU Peng-cheng
Institution:Research Academic of Energy and Environmental Studies, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China. zhaokunv@163.com
Abstract:The effects of liquid culture after cultured with Hydrodictyon reticulatum on the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa were investigated by measuring the D680value and the chlorophyll-a content of M. aeruginosa. The inhibitory effects of H. reticulatum on M. aeruginosa were studied in both isolated culture and co-culture conditions. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal capacity of H. reticulatum was also tested. Results showed that H. reticulatum could inhibit the growth of M. aeruginosa obviously. After treated by the liquid culture after cultured with H. reticulatum for 8 days, the mortality rate of M. aeruginosa reached 92%. The inhibitory effects of H. reticulatum at different concentrations on M. aeruginosa were different. The strongest inhibitory effect occurred with 3 g/L H. reticulatum in the isolated culture as the D680value reduced from 0.1 to 0.004 in 10 days, and it occurred with 4 g/L H. reticulatum in the co-culture as the suppression ratio was 96%. Comparing the large-scale death time for cells under these two conditions, the inhibitory effects of H. reticulatum in the isolated culture were stronger than those in the co-culture. The concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus decreased sharply under both conditions, which showed that H. reticulatum had removal capacity on nitrogen and phosphorus. The decrease speed of nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations positively correlated to the concentrations of H. reticulatum. The highest decrease of nitrogen and phosphorus were 93.4 mg/L and 4.58 mg/L in 10 days, respectively.
Keywords:Hydrodictyon reticulatum  Microcystis aeruginosa  allelopathy  isolated culture  co-culture  removal of nitrogen and phosphorus
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