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Effects of prolonged microscopic work on neck and back strain amongst male ENT clinicians and the benefits of a prototype postural support chair
Authors:Ananth Vijendren  Gavin Devereux  Bruno Kenway  Kathy Duffield  Vincent Van Rompaey  Paul van de Heyning
Institution:1. Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, UK;2. Faculty of Health and Science, University Campus Suffolk, UK;3. Occupational Health and Ergonomics, Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, UK;4. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Belgium;5. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Antwerp University Hospital, Belgium
Abstract:Musculoskeletal pain is a common occupational hazard experienced by surgeons. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeons are predisposed to neck and back pain due to regular prolonged microscopic work. We conducted a prospective pilot study to investigate the effects of sustained microscopic work on the neck and back, its correlation to surgical experience and to assess the benefits of a prototype postural support chair (PSC) amongst 10 male, ENT clinicians. We used a subjective measure of time to fatigue and pain for the neck and back as well as objective readings from a surface electromyogram (sEMG). We found that an increase in surgical experience correlated with the time taken to experience fatigue and pain in the neck and back. This was corroborated by our sEMG findings. The PSC significantly delayed the sensations in the neck and also eliminated the difference seen amongst the varying seniority of clinicians.
Keywords:posture  musculoskeletal pain  otological surgical procedures  otolaryngology
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