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Immunotoxic effect of arsenic trioxide on Caenorhabditis elegans
Authors:Yan Yu  Miao Zhao  Lili Yu  Xiaohong Pan  Lingling Wu
Institution:1. Medicine and Pharmacy Research Center, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China;2. Department of Life Sciences, Huainan Normal University, Huainan, China;3. Department of Life Sciences, Huainan Normal University, Huainan, China
Abstract:A Pseudomonas aeruginosaCaenorhabditis elegans pathogenesis model was utilized to assess immunotoxic effects of arsenic trioxide (As2O3). After 2 h of As2O3 exposure, 500 µmol L?1 and 1 mmol L?1 As2O3 treatment significantly decreased median survivals of C. elegans (10 h after L4/adult molt). However, 2 h of As2O3 exposure caused no significant changes in the survivals rates of C. elegans (2 h after L4/adult molt). Notably, a significant dose-related immunoenhancement was observed in C. elegans (2 h after L4/adult molt) after 12 h of arsenite exposure.
Keywords:immunotoxicity  arsenic  Caenorhabditis elegans  Pseudomonas aeruginosa  fast-killing assay
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