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美国环保产业政策分析及经验借鉴
引用本文:刘嘉, 秦虎. 美国环保产业政策分析及经验借鉴[J]. 环境工程技术学报, 2011, 1(1): 87-92. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2011.01.015
作者姓名:刘嘉  秦虎
作者单位:1.清华大学公共管理学院;;2.美国环保协会中国项目
摘    要:美国在全球环保产业中占据着十分重要的位置。美国环保产业的蓬勃发展,得益于其行之有效的产业政策与激励措施,其环保产业政策的发展对很多国家都产生了重要影响。介绍了美国环保产业的范围和发展现状,从环境管控、环保技术、产业化、财税支持和环保贸易等方面分析了美国环保产业政策框架。最后,结合美国环保产业发展的经验与教训对我国未来环保产业的发展提出了政策建议。

关 键 词:环保产业   环境管制   环保技术   财政政策   贸易   产业化
收稿时间:2010-11-08
修稿时间:2010-12-12

Environmental Industry of the United States: Policy Analysis and Lessons Learnt
LIU Jia, QIN Hu. Environmental Industry of the United States: Policy Analysis and Lessons Learnt[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2011, 1(1): 87-92. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2011.01.015
Authors:LIU Jia  QIN Hu
Affiliation:1. School of Public Policy and Management,Tsinghua University;;2. Environmental Defense Fund China Program
Abstract:The United States takes a significant position in global environmental industry. The flourish of US environmental industry attributes to its effective industrial policies and incentives that, to a large extent, impose an important effect on many countries. The classification and development status of US environmental industry were introduced, and the framework of its environmental industry analyzed from the aspects of environmental regulation, technological innovation, commercialization, financial and tax incentives, and trade. Finally, combined with an analysis of the experiences and lessons of the development of US environmental industry, some policy suggestions on future development of the environmental industry in China were proposed.
Keywords:environmental industry  environment regulation  environmental technology  financial policy  trade  commercialization
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