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NiFe2O4直接分解二氧化碳成碳循环反应过程结构演变研究
引用本文:傅毛生,陈林深,陈诵英.NiFe2O4直接分解二氧化碳成碳循环反应过程结构演变研究[J].环境化学,2004,23(1):85-89.
作者姓名:傅毛生  陈林深  陈诵英
作者单位:1. 浙江大学催化研究所,杭州,310028
2. 浙江大学催化研究所,杭州,310028;浙江大学分析测试中心,杭州,310028
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助课题(NO 2 0 2 770 3 3 )
摘    要:用XRD Rietveld分析法,对共沉淀法制备的NiFe2O4在H2/CO2循环反应中的结构演变进行研究,发现随着循环反应次数的增加,NiFe2O4物相的含量逐渐降低,Fe2Ni1-x物相的含量及其(200)衍射的平均晶粒逐渐增大,并出现Fe3C物相,其含量增长较快.纯NiEe2O4经15次循环反应后,体系中NiFe2O4物相的含量只剩下5%左右,样品基本失去分解CO2的活性.NiFe2O4掺杂4%铬后,明显提高了NiFe2O4骨架结构的稳定性,虽经50次H2/CO2循环反应,体系中NiFe2O4物相含量仍然有20%,分解CO2的活性仍达到初始活性的40%.

关 键 词:二氧化碳  氧缺位铁酸镍  分解  XRD分析  碳循环  结构演变

STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE CHANGE OF NiFe2O4 DURING THE CYCLE REACTION OF DECOMPOSITION OF CO2 TO C
FU Mao sheng CHEN Lin shen , CHEN Song ying.STUDY ON THE STRUCTURE CHANGE OF NiFe2O4 DURING THE CYCLE REACTION OF DECOMPOSITION OF CO2 TO C[J].Environmental Chemistry,2004,23(1):85-89.
Authors:FU Mao sheng CHEN Lin shen  CHEN Song ying
Institution:FU Mao sheng 1 CHEN Lin shen 1,2 CHEN Song ying 1
Abstract:The structure change of NiFe 2O 4 prepared by co precipitation during H 2/CO 2 cycle reaction was determinded using XRD Rietveld analysis The results showed that when the cycle reaction times were increased,the phase abundaqdnce of NiFe 2O 4 decreased rapidly ,but the phase abundance of Fe X Ni 1- X and crystallite size of Fe X Ni 1- X (200)direction increased gradually,at the same time,there appeared the phase of Fe 3C whose content increased fast After 15 cycles,the phase abundance of NiFe 2O 4 is no more than 5%,simultaneously,the sample almost had no CO 2 decomposition activity When NiFe 2O 4 was doped with 4% Cr 3 ,its structure stability was dramatically raised After 50 cycles,the phase abundance of NiFe 2O 4 also had 20% whose activity of CO 2 decomposition was still 40% as much as initial one
Keywords:CO 2  decomposition  oxygen  deficient nickel ferrite  XRD analysis
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