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火电湿法烟气脱硫塔模拟及优化操作分析
引用本文:蔡如钰. 火电湿法烟气脱硫塔模拟及优化操作分析[J]. 环境科学学报, 2010, 30(10): 1934-1941
作者姓名:蔡如钰
作者单位:福建省环境科学研究院,福州,350013
基金项目:福建省环保污染减排科技攻关基金资助项目
摘    要:基于火电石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫工艺,以华能福州电厂实际生产数据为依据,经对设备分别简化建模,建立了反映实际脱硫过程的脱硫塔模型,形成全工艺模拟流程,模型计算结果和实际运行数据间平均误差为0.4364%.对脱硫工艺过程进行灵敏度分析,得出循环浆液pH值、烟气流量、液气比等因素对吸收效率的影响.最后,以灵敏度分析结论为基础,借助多目标优化方法分析不同工况下各控制因素对脱硫效率的影响,得到基本优化控制范围(pH值处于5.4~5.6、烟气压力处于0~1000Pa)和相应的最优控制方案,并分析了优化操作结果的工业适用性.

关 键 词:火电脱硫;化工过程;计算机模拟
收稿时间:2010-03-19
修稿时间:2010-05-10

Simulation model applied to optimize operation of a wet flue gas desulphurization tower at a thermal power plant
CAI Ruyu Fujian. Simulation model applied to optimize operation of a wet flue gas desulphurization tower at a thermal power plant[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2010, 30(10): 1934-1941
Authors:CAI Ruyu Fujian
Affiliation:Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Fuzhou 350013
Abstract:A mathematical model reflecting the actual desulfurization process was established based on theoretical and experimental investigation of the wet flue gas desulphurization (FGD) process at a Fuzhou power plant. The model is able to simulate the whole process and the average bias between the model and real conditions is within 0.4364%. Sensitivity analysis was carried out and the effects of several control factors including circulation slurry pH,gas flow and liquid-gas ratio on absorption efficiency were stu...
Keywords:Thermal power desulphurization   Chemical process   Computer simulation
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